Vision Centre
Fluorescein Angiography
A fluorescein angiogram is a yellow dye test
used to detect changes and abnormalities in the retina. The dye
is injected into your arm and once in the blood stream is able
to be photographed in the vessels that are in the back of your
eye. Fluorescein angiograms are used in conditions such as
diabetic retinopathy and macula degeneration.
More detail...
Fluorescein angiogram or FA is a diagnostic
procedure using a special camera to take a series of
photographs of the retina or back of the eye that can assist in
the diagnosis of conditions affecting the back of the eye
including Diabetic Retinopathy and Macula Degeneration as well
as the suitability for different treatments for these diseases
such as Lucentis and Laser. The FA exam can lead to earlier
confirmation of damage or disease so Doctors can provide
treatment sooner. You will be given an information sheet prior
to your appointment for the FA exam which will explain the need
to wear a loose sleeve shirt that can be rolled up and not
restrict the blood flow in your arm. You will also be advised
that you will need to be at the Vision Centre for 1-2 hours on
the day of the procedure.
When you arrive for your FA you will have
dilating drops instilled. You will therefore be unable to drive
after this test so it is requested that you have someone drive
you home. After your pupils are dilated you will be seated at
the FA camera and a special yellow vegetable dye (called
Fluorescein) will be injected into a vein in the arm. As the
dye passes through the blood vessels at the back of the eye
your Doctor will take multiple photographs of the retina. If
you are allergic to vegetable dye or suspect you are, please
inform the Doctor prior to your appointment. The FA camera
sends the photographs to the computer instantly so you will be
able to view the results and discuss them with your
Ophthalmologist. The Fluorescein dye will then harmlessly
filter out of your body through the kidneys over the next few
hours.
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